For buyers

BECCS projects in Europe

10 developers, active in 4 EU countries. Every entry has at least one piece of evidence that does not come from the developer. Most recent check 2026-10-14.

What it is

Biomass is burned or processed for energy, and the CO₂ from the flue gas is captured and stored permanently underground. Because the plants took that carbon from the air, storing it removes it.

For buyers, in short

CRCF unitPermanent carbon removal
CRCF methodology
In force Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/285, in force 7 May 2026. 15-year activity period for CCS projects.
Certified CRCF units todayNone. No certification scheme has been recognised yet, so no project can carry a CRCF unit today.
SBTi net-zeroRemovals are the only credit type the SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard V2.0 accepts for neutralising residual emissions (criterion C46).
CSRD reportingUnder ESRS E1-7 (Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2772), removals and credits are disclosed separately. Gross Scope 1 to 3 stays unadjusted, credits are not netted against it. A simplified version of the ESRS is in progress.
EU ETSThe Commission's EU ETS proposal of 17 July 2026 would auction 250 million extra allowances over 2031 to 2040 and use the revenue to buy CRCF-certified BioCCS and DACCS centrally. The removals would not enter the ETS directly. It is a proposal and still under negotiation.
Price range$200 to $600 per tonne (worldwide, all registries). The report describes these as current costs.
Source: World Economic Forum with Oliver Wyman, Carbon Dioxide Removal Technologies: Market Overview and Offtake, March 2026. Indicative, not an offer. Prices depend on contract length, volume, delivery date, whether units are already issued or sold ahead, the registry and scarcity. No CRCF unit has been issued yet, so no CRCF price exists.

The developers

DeveloperCountryStatusRegistryEvidence
Beccs Stockholm SE Developer-stated First CRCF transaction Source
Bigadan DK Developer-stated NECCS contract Source
BioCirc DK Developer-stated Puro.earth, preliminarily assessed Source
Öresundskraft SE Developer-stated Innovation Fund, FID taken Source
Ørsted BECCS DK Developer-stated Announced offtake Source
Planeteers DE Developer-stated Isometric (Biogenic Carbon Capture and Storage) Source
Stora Enso (Skutskar) SE Developer-stated BioCCS pilot Source
Sysav SE Developer-stated Industriklivet-funded Source
The Carbon Removers DK Developer-stated NECCS contract Source
Vantaa Energy Carbon Capture FI Developer-stated BioCCS project Source

Status is our own three-step scale, not EU terminology. Developer-stated means the developer says it; Registry-verified means we found issued units in a public registry. How this list is compiled

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